Don't Consider Trivial Disorders in the Circulatory System

The circulatory system is responsible for sending blood, oxygen, and nutrients throughout the body. When blood flow to certain parts of the body is reduced, for example due to high blood pressure, stroke, atherosclerosis, or heart attack, it will cause symptoms due to interference with the circulatory system, The circulatory system consists of the heart and blood vessels, including arteries, veins and capillaries. The heart is the main organ of the circulatory system, with the function of pumping blood throughout the body. Arteries and veins differ in their function. The arteries will carry blood out of the heart throughout the body, then veins carry blood back to the heart. Capillary tissue connects arteries and veins, sends nutrients and oxygen to the body's cells, and secretes metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide.

Some Disorders of the Circulatory System

If blood flow is interrupted, then the body's organs will be damaged and result in several complications of the disease. Here are some disorders of the circulatory system that you can not consider trivial, including:

• High blood pressure (hypertension)

One of the most common disorders of the circulatory system is high blood pressure. Over time, high blood pressure can damage blood vessels and certain organs such as the heart, brain and kidneys. Hypertension is often asymptomatic, but sometimes symptoms can include headaches, nosebleeds, shortness of breath, and dizziness.

• Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis occurs when arteries harden and stiff, which interferes with blood flow to certain organs and body tissues. Atherosclerosis occurs due to a buildup of cholesterol, calcium, and connective tissue in the arterial wall due to inflammation. Factors that increase the risk of atherosclerosis, namely high blood pressure, smoking, obesity, and diabetes. Atheroclerosis is generally asymptomatic, until the arteries are very narrow or blocked, which can occur in arteries that lead to the brain, heart, arms and legs, and to the kidneys.

• Heart attack

Heart attacks include disorders of the circulatory system that are classified as serious medical emergencies. This condition occurs when the blood supply to the heart is suddenly blocked. Usually this is caused by blood clots. Some symptoms of a heart attack, namely chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, feeling weak, and the emergence of feelings of anxiety that is extraordinary. The main cause of heart attacks is coronary heart disease.

• Deep vein thrombosis (deep vein thrombosis or DVT)

Deep vein thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis is a blood clot that develops in a vein in the body. Usually more common in the legs. This disease has symptoms, such as pain, swelling and pain in one leg, the skin turns red, and feels warm. DVT can cause complications of pulmonary embolism. This is a serious condition and requires immediate medical attention.

• Ischemia

Ischemia is a medical term that is used if the tissue does not get enough oxygen supply, for example in the heart muscle. Ischemia of the heart is usually caused by narrowing or blockage of one or more coronary arteries, the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle.

• Stroke

Stroke is a serious medical condition that can be life threatening. Strokes occur when the blood supply to parts of the brain is cut off or is disrupted. This can cause brain damage, paralysis, and even death. One reason is the blockage by blood clots in blood vessels that supply blood and nutrients to the brain. The faster a person receives treatment for a stroke, the less damage that occurs.

Disorders of the circulatory system are not things that can be considered trivial. These conditions require immediate medical attention. It is important for you to exercise regularly, stop smoking, and be careful in choosing the foods you consume, to avoid various diseases and disorders of the circulatory system that may be lurking about you.